Showing posts with label Budget. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Budget. Show all posts

Friday, 5 July 2019

Budget 2019 Highlights: Union Budget Highlights


The budget has been presented with a 10-year vision in mind. The startups are being given a whole set of tax benefits.
-The budget is for a New India has a roadmap to transform the agriculture sector of the country, this budget is one of hope, says Narendra Modi
-Fully automated GST Refund module shall be implemented; multiple tax ledgers to be replaced by one; invoice details to be captured in a central system
-Basic customs duty on certain items to be increased to promote the cherished goal of Makein India. Import of defence equipment not manufactured in India are being exempted from basic customs duty.
-The government today increased customs duty on Gold. According to the Budget proposals, import duty to be hiked on gold and precious metals to 12.5%, from current level of 10%.
-I propose to increase special additional excise duty and road and infrastructure cess each one by 1 rupee a litre on petrol and diesel.
-Nirmala Sitharaman kept the Income tax slab Rates unchanged but announced a slew of new income tax proposals
-To provide further impetus to affordable housing, additional deduction of 1.5 lakh rupees on interest paid on loans borrowed upto 31 March 2020 for purchase of house up to 45 lakh.
-Additional income tax deduction of 1.5 lakh rupees on the interest paid on the loans taken to purchase Electric Vehicles.
-To discourage the practice of making business payments in cash, the government proposes to levy TDS of 2% on cash withdrawal exceeding 1 crore in a year from a bank account.
- PAN and Aadhaar  now interchangeable: More than 120 crore Indians now have Aadhar card, therefore for ease of tax payers I propose to make PAN card and Aadhar card interchangeable and allow those who don't have PAN to file returns by simply quoting Aadhar number and use it wherever they require to use PAN.
-Public sector banks to be provided 70,000 crore rupees to boost capital and improve credit.
-For purchase of high-rated pooled assets of financially sound Non Banking Finance Companies amounting to 1 lakh crore rupees during 2019-20, one-time six-month partial credit guarantee to be given to public sector banks (PSBs).
-India's sovereign external debt to GDP is among the lowest globally at less than 5%. Govt will start raising a part of its gross borrowing program in external markets in external currencies.
-A new series of coins of Re 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 easily identifiable to the visually impaired were released by the PM on 7th March 2019. These coins will be made available for public use shortly.
-Four new embassies to be opened in 2019-20, to improve footprint of India's overseas presence and to provide better public services to local Indian communities.
-Regulation authority over housing finance sector to be returned from National Housing Bank to RBI.
-To further encourage women entrepreneurship, Women Self Help Group(SHG) Interest Subvention Programme to be expanded to all districts in India.
-Non-performing asset(NPAs) recovery of 4 lakh crore over the last four years, NPAs down by 1 lakh crore in the last one year.
-To popularise sports at all levels, National Sports Education Board for development of sportspersons to be set up under Khelo India.
-Exclusive TV programme exclusively for startups to be started, channel will be designed and executed by startups themselves.
-I propose to consider issuing Aadhar card for Non Resident Indians (NRIs) with Indian passports after their arrival in India without waiting for the mandatory 180 days
-New National Educational Policy to be brought in to transform Indian educational system; major changes in higher as well as school system to be brought in.
-India will be made open defecation free on 2 October 2019, as per the dream of Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
-Jal Shakti Ministry will look at the mgmt of our water resources and water supply in an integrated and holistic manner and will work with states to ensure 'Har Ghar Jal', to all rural households by 2024 under 'Jal Jeevan Mission'.
-The government will invest widely in agricultural infrastructure and support private entrepreneurship in driving value addition to farmers produce and those from allied activities too, like bamboo, timber and also for generating renewable energy.
-9.6 crore toilets have been constructed since 2 October 2014. More than 5.6 lakh villages have become open defecation free. I propose to expand the Swachh Bharat mission to undertake sustainable solid waste management in every village.

-The government will bring out a policy framework for making India a global hub of aircraft financing and leasing activities. The idea is to encourage new industries to come up, leveraging India’s existing capabilities that will add more quality jobs.
-India has emerged as a major space power. To harness India's space ability commercially, a public sector enterprise, New Space India Limited (NSIL) has been incorporated to tap the benefits of ISRO
-Every rural family, except those who are unwilling to take the connection will have electricity and clean cooking gas.
-In the second phase of PMAY, 1.95 crore houses are proposed to the beneficiaries.
-It is the right time to consider increasing minimum public shareholding in the listed companies, I have asked market regulator Sebi to consider raising the current threshold of 25% to 35%.
-Government will invite suggestions for further opening up of FDI in aviation sector, media, animation AVGC and insurance sectors in consultation with all stakeholders. 100% FDI will be permitted for insurance intermediaries.
-Credit Guarantee Enhancement Corporation will be set up in 2019-20, action plan to deepen markets for long-term bonds with specific focus on infrastructure sector to be put in place.
-Pension benefit to be extended to around 3 crore retail traders and shopkeepers with an annual turnover less than 1.5 crore under Pradhan Mantri Karam Yogi Man Dhan Scheme.
-Comprehensive restructuring of National Highways Programme will be done, to ensure the creation of National Highways Grid of desirable capacity.
Railway infrastructure would need an investment of 50 lakh crores between 2018 and 2030; PPP to be used to unleash faster development and delivery of passenger freight services.
-Current rental laws are archaic. A modern tenancy law would be finanlised and forwarded to states
-Schemes such as 'Bharatmala', 'Sagarmala' and UDAN are bridging the rural and urban divide, improving our transport infrastructure.
-India Inc, our job creators, are the nation's wealth creators; together, we can prosper. I wish to propose no. of reforms to kickstart virtuous cycle of growth.
-The Indian economy will grow to become a  $3 trillion economy in the current year itself. It is now the sixth largest in the world. 5 years ago it was at the 11th position.
-Average amount spent on food security per year approximately doubled during 2014-19 compared to preceding five years.
-Vision for the decade: From 1.85 trillion dollars in 2014, the economy has reached 2.7 trillion US dollars withing five years. We are well within capacity to reach $5 trillion economy in next few years.


Friday, 1 February 2019

income tax provision in budget 2019-20

provision for Income tax in the union Budget 2019-20 
Topics need to discuss

1. Rate of income tax (income tax slab)
2.House property income 
3.Capital gains income 
4.  Tax Deducted at source (TDS)

Income Tax Rates for Financial Year 2019-20


Individuals/ HUF/ BOI/AOP:
Tax rates remain unchanged. Slabs are as under:
Assessee TypeIncome Tax Slabs for AY 2020-21
Total IncomeRate of Tax
All Individuals [Except stated below], HUF, AOP and BOIUpto Rs.2,50,000Nil
Rs.2,50,001 to Rs.5,00,0005%
Rs.5,00,001 to Rs.10,00,00020%
Above Rs.10,00,00030%
Resident Individual being age 60 Years above but upto 80 YearsUpto Rs.3,00,000Nil
Rs.3,00,001 to Rs.5,00,0005%
Rs.5,00,001 to Rs.10,00,00020%
Above Rs.10,00,00030%
Resident Individual being age 80 Years and aboveUpto Rs.5,00,000Nil
Rs.5,00,001 to Rs.10,00,00020%
Above Rs.10,00,00030%
Foreign Company: 
No change in Corporate tax rates. Effective tax rates shall be as under.
ParticularsTaxable Income upto 1Cr.Above 1cr but upto 10CrAbove 10cr
Corporate Tax40%40%40%
Surcharge2%5%
Sub-Total40%40.80%42%
Health and Education Cess4%4%4%
Effective Tax Rate41.60%42.43%43.68%
 Domestic Company: [AY20-21]
Corporate tax rate to continue at 25% for domestic companies [Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises] having total turnover/ gross receipts not exceeding INR 250 Crores in the FY 2017-18. In other cases, the tax rates remain unchanged at 30%. Effective tax rates are as under.
For a domestic company having total turnover/ gross receipts not exceeding INR 250 Crores in the FY 2017-18:
ParticularsTI upto 1Cr.> 1cr but upto 10CrAbove 10cr
Corporate Tax25%25%25%
Surcharge7%12%
Sub-Total25%26.75%28%
Health and Education Cess4%4%4%
Effective Tax Rate26%27.82%29.12%
For Other than above:
ParticularsTI upto 1Cr.> 1cr but upto 10CrAbove 10cr
Corporate Tax30%30%30%
Surcharge7%12%
Sub-Total30%32.10%33.60%
Health and Education Cess4%4%4%
Effective Tax Rate31.20%33.38%34.94%
Partnership and LLP:
Tax rates remain unchanged. Effective tax rate of 31.2% if taxable income is less than INR 1 Crore and 34.94% if taxable income exceeds INR 10 Crore.

In case of Resident Individuals with Total Income between Rs. 50 Lakhs up to Rs. 1.00 Crore, Surcharge at the rate of 10% on the taxes payable will be applicable. In case Total Income exceeds Rs.1.00 Crore, Surcharge will be leviable at the rate of 15%.
Co-operative Societies:
Total IncomeRate of Tax
Upto Rs.10,00010%
Rs.10,001 to Rs.20,00020%
Rs.20,001 and above30%
In case Total Income exceeds Rs.1.00 Crore, Surcharge will be leviable at the rate of 12%.

Standard deduction from Salary Income [AY20-21 Onwards]

Standard deduction of Rs.40,000/- under the head ‘Salary’ as introduced from AY19-20 is now proposed to increase to Rs.50,000/-

House Property Income [AY 2020-21 Onwards]

1. All these years, assessee had option of treating only one property as self-occupied even though he was self- occupying more than one. By this he we suppose to pay tax on other self-occupied properties treating as deemed let out on the basis of notional calculations.
Now, govt has proposed to allow two properties at the options of assessee to treat as self-occupied properties and pay tax on balance self-occupied properties as deemed let out.
Also, interest on home loans deduction shall not exceed Rs.2 Lakhs on both the self-occupied properties taking together.
2. Presently, there is no tax, if the assessee is in possession of any building or land appurtenant thereto held as stock-in-trade and not let during the whole or any part of the year for the period of 1 year from the end of the financial year in which the completion certificate of construction is obtained from competent authority.
Now, govt has proposed to give time of 2 years instead of 1 year. This additional 1 year will give more time to builders to sell their flats at earliest. 

Capital Gains Income [AY 2020-21 Onwards]

Presently, there is no tax, if the assessee to whom capital gain is accrued on account of sale of residential house (long term asset) reinvests such capital gain in a new residential house. This reinvest was restricted to only one new residential house in India.
Now, govt has proposed to allow deduction if assessee has reinvested in 2 residential houses (Construct/Purchase) and claim deduction u/s 54 of the act for both the houses. This is optional and not mandatory. However, this option can be exercised only once in life time of the assessee and the capital gain in such case should not exceed Rs.2 Crores.

TDS [AY20-21 Onwards]

1. Section 194A provides threshold limit of Rs.10,000/- in a year for TDS deduction in case of interest payment by Bank/Post Offices.
Now, this limit is proposed to be raised to Rs.40,000/-
2. Section 194-I provides threshold limit of Rs.1,80,000/- in a year for TDS deduction in case of rent payment by the assessee,
Now, this limit is proposed to be raised to Rs.2,40,000/-

Deductions [AY20-21 Onwards]


1. Presently, section 87A allows rebate of Rs.2500/- from Tax Payable in case the assessee being resident individual has total income not exceeding Rs.3,50,000/-

Now, govt has proposed to allow rebate of Rs.12,500/- from tax payable if total income doesn’t exceed Rs.5,00,000/-
Example:
ParticularCase (1)Case (2)Remarks
Gross Total Income6,50,0007,50,000
Chapter VIA Deductions1,50,0001,50,000
Total Income5,00,0006,00,000
Sec.87A rebate applicable?YesNoSec.87A rebate not applicable in case since Total Income exceeded Rs.5 L.
Tax PayableRs.12,500/-
Rs.0 (Below 2.50L)
Rs.12,500 (5% on 2.50L to 5L)
Rs.32,500/-
Rs.0 (Below 2.50L)
Rs.12,500 (5% on 2.50L to 5L)
Rs.20,000 (20% on 5L to 6L)
Rebate u/s 87ARs.12,500/-NIL
Balance Tax PayableNILRs.32,500/-

Union Interim Budget 2019-20 Highlights

The key highlights of the Interim Budget 2019-20 presented by the Union Minister for Finance, Corporate Affairs, Railways & Coal, Shri Piyush Goyal in Parliament today are as follows:
New Announcements


♣ Farmers
  • 12 crore small and marginal farmers to be provided with assured yearly income of Rs. 6000 per annum under PM-KISAN
    • Outlay of Rs. 75,000 crore for FY 2019-20 with additional Rs. 20,000 crore in RE 2018-19
  • Outlay for Rashtriya Gokul mission increased to Rs 750 crore
  • Rashtriya Kamdhenu Ayog to be setup for sustainable genetic up-gradation of the Cow resources
  • New separate Department of Fisheries for welfare of 1.5 crore fishermen
  • 2% interest subvention to Farmers for Animal husbandry and Fisheries activities; additional 3% in case of timely repayment.
  • Interest subvention of 2% during disaster will now be provided for the entire period of reschedulement of loan
♣ Labour
  • Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maandhan scheme to ensure fixed monthly pension to 10 crore unorganized sector workers
    • Rs 3000 per month after 60 years of age with an affordable contribution of only Rs 100/55 per month
♣ Health
  • 22nd AIIMS to be setup in Haryana
♣ MGNREGA
  • Rs. 60, 000 crore allocation for MGNREGA in BE 2019-20
♣ Direct Tax proposals
  • Income upto Rs. 5 lakh exempted from Income Tax
  • More than Rs. 23,000 crore tax relief to 3 crore middle class taxpayers
  • Standard Deduction to be raised to Rs. 50,000 from Rs. 40,000
  • TDS threshold to be raised from Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 40,000 on interest earned on bank/post office deposits
  • Existing rates of income tax to continue
  • Tax exempted on notional rent on a second self-occupied house
  • Housing and real estate sector to get boost-
    • TDS threshold for deduction of tax on rent to be increased from Rs. 1,80,000 to Rs. 2,40,000
    • Benefit of rollover of capital gains increased from investment in one residential house to two residential houses for capital gains up to Rs. 2 crore.
    • Tax benefits for affordable housing extended till 31st March, 2020 under Section 80-IBA of Income Tax Act
    • Tax exemption period on notional rent, on unsold inventories, extended from one year to two years
♣ Fiscal Programme
  • Fiscal deficit pegged at 3.4% of GDP for 2019-20
  • Target of 3% of fiscal deficit to be achieved by 2020-21.
  • Fiscal deficit brought down to 3.4% in 2018-19 RE from almost 6% seven years ago
  • Total expenditure increased by over 13% to Rs.27,84,200 crore in 2019-20 BE
  • Capital Expenditure for 2019-20 BE estimated at Rs. 3,36,292 crore
  • Centrally Sponsored Schemes (CSS) allocation increased to Rs. 3,27,679 crore in BE 2019-20
  • National Education Mission allocation increased by about 20% to Rs. 38,572 crore in BE 2019-20
  • Allocation for Integrated Child Development Scheme (ICDS) increased by over 18% to Rs. 27,584 crore in BE 2019-20
  • Substantial increase in allocation for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes –
    • Allocation for SCs increased by 35.6% – from Rs. 56,619 crore in BE 2018-19 to Rs. 76,801 crore in BE for 2019-20
    • Allocation for the STs increased by 28% – from 39,135 crore in BE 2018-19 to Rs. 50,086 crore in 2019-20 BE
  • Government confident of achieving the disinvestment target of 80,000 crore
  • Focus now on debt consolidation along with fiscal deficit consolidation programme
♣ Poor and Backward Classes
  • “First right on the resources of country is that of the poor”: FM
  • 25% additional seats in educational institutions to meet the 10% reservation for the poor
  • Targeted expenditure to bridge urban-rural divide & to improve quality of life in villages
  • All willing households to be provided electricity connections by March 2019
♣ North East
  • Allocation to be increased by 21% to Rs. 58,166 crore in 2019-20 BE over 2018-19 BE
  • Arunachal Pradesh came on the air map recently
  • Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram came on India’s rail map for the first time
  • Container cargo movement through improved navigation capacity of the Brahmaputra
♣ Vulnerable sections
  • A new committee under NITI Ayog to identify all the remaining De-notified nomadic and semi-Nomadic tribes.
  • New Welfare development Board under Ministry of social justice and empowerment for development and welfare of De-notified nomadic and semi nomadic tribes
♣ Defence
  • Defence budget to cross Rs 3,00,000 crore for the first time ever
♣ Railways
  • Capital support of Rs.64,587 crore proposed in 2019-20 (BE) from the budget
  • Overall capital expenditure programme to be of Rs. 1,58,658 crore
  • Operating Ratio expected to improve from 98.4% in 2017-18
to 96.2% in 2018-19 (RE) and
to 95% in 2019- 20 (BE)
♣ Entertainment Industry
  • Indian filmmakers to get access to Single window clearance as well for ease of shooting films
  • Regulatory provisions to rely more on self-declaration
  • To introduce anti-camcording provisions in the Cinematograph Act to control piracy
♣ MSME and Traders
  • 2% interest subvention on an incremental loan of Rs 1 crore for GST registered SMEs
  • Atleast 3% of the 25% sourcing for the Government undertakings will be from women owned SMEs
  • Renewed Focus on Internal trade ; DIPP renamed to Department for Promotion of Industries and Internal trade
♣ Digital Villages
  • The Government to make 1 lakh villages into Digital Villages over next five years
♣ Other Announcement(s)
  • New National Artificial Intelligence portal to support National Program on Artificial Intelligence

Achievements during 2014-19

♣ State of the Economy
  • India universally recognized as a bright spot of the global economy during last five years
  • “Country witnessed its best phase of macro-economic stability during 2014-19”, says FM
  • India is now the 6th largest economy in the world from being the 11thlargest in 2013-14
  • Annual average GDP growth during 2014-19 higher than any government since 1991
  • Government has broken inflation’s back from backbreaking inflation during 2009-14: FM
  • Average inflation down to 4.6%, lower than during any other Government
  • Inflation in December 2018 down to 2.19% only
  • Fiscal deficit down to 3.4% in 2018-19 RE from the high of almost 6% seven years ago
  • CAD likely to be only 2.5% of GDP this year against a high of 5.6% six years ago
  • India attracted massive amount of FDI, worth $239 billion, during the last 5 years
  • “India is solidly back on track and marching towards growth and prosperity”, says FM
  • India becomes the fastest growing major economy in the world
  • Double-digit inflation contained and fiscal balance restored
  • Liberalization of FDI policy, allowing most FDI to come through the automatic route
♣ Farmers
  • Assured MSP of minimum 50% to all 22 crops
  • Interest subvention doubled in last 5 years
  • Soil Health card, Neem coated Urea game changer in farm sector
♣ Labor
  • Employment opportunities expanded ; EPFO membership increased by 2 crore
  • Minimum income for every category of workers increased by 42% in last 5 years
♣ Poor and Backward Classes
  • 10% reservation for the poor in educational institutions and government jobs
  • Free electricity connection to every household under Saubhagya Yojana
  • World’s largest healthcare programme, Ayushman Bharat, for nearly 50 crore people
  • Aspirational Districts Programme for development in 115 most backward districts
  • Rs. 1,70,000 crore spent during 2018-19 for cheaper food grains to poor and middle class
  • 143 crore LED bulbs provided in mission mode with the cooperation of private sector
  • Poor & middle class are saving Rs. 50, 000 crore p.a. in electricity bills due to LED bulbs
  • 10 lakh patients benefited from free treatment under Ayushman Bharat
  • Jan Aushadhi Kendras providing medicines at affordable prices to poor and middle class
  • 14 out of 21 AIIIMS operating presently have been announced since 2014
  • Government tripled rural roads’ construction under the PMGSY
  • 15.80 lakh habitations out of 17.84 lakh connected with pucca roads
  • Rs. 19,000 crore for PMGSY in BE 2019-20 against Rs. 15,500 crore in RE 2018-19
  • 1.53 crore houses built under PM Awas Yojana during the 2014-18
♣ Women development to women led development
  • 6 crore free LPG gas connections provided under Ujjwala Yojna ; All 8 crore by next year
  • 70% of MUDRA Loan availed by Women
  • Maternity leave extended to 26 weeks
  • Financial support for pregnant women under Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana
♣ Youth
  • Over one crore youth trained under Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikash Yojana
  • Self-employment boost through MUDRA, STAND-UP and START-UP India
♣  MSME and Traders
  • Up-to Rs 1 crore loans can be availed in less than an hour
  • 25%-28% is the average savings due to GeM (Government e-Market place)
♣ Income Tax
  • Tax collections nearly doubled in five years- from Rs. 6.38 Lakh crore in 2013-14 to almost Rs. 12 lakh crore this year
  • 80% growth in tax base- from 3.79 crore to 6.85 crore in five years
  • Tax administration streamlined- Last year, 99.54% of the income-tax returns accepted as were filed
  • Technology intensive project approved to improve assessee friendliness –In two years, returns to be processed in 24 hours and refunds issued simultaneously
  • Earlier benefits given to middle class-
    • Basic exemption limit increased from Rs. 2 lakh to Rs. 2.5 lakh
    • Tax rate reduced from 10% to 5% for the tax slab of Rs. 2.5 lakh to Rs. 5 lakh
    • Standard deduction of Rs. 40,000 introduced for the salaried class
    • Deduction of savings under section 80C increased from Rs. 1 lakh to Rs. 1.5 lakh
    • Deduction of interest for self-occupied house property raised from Rs. 1.5 lakh to Rs. 2 lakh
  • Special benefits and incentives already given to small businesses and startups-
    • Overall compliance processes simplified.
    • Threshold for presumptive taxation of business raised from Rs. 1 crore to Rs. 2 crore
    • Benefit of presumptive taxation extended for the first time to small professionals fixing threshold limit at Rs. 50 lakh
    • Presumptive profit rate reduced from 8% to 6% to promote a less cash economy
    • Tax rate for about 99% companies reduced to 25%
♣ GST
  • GST made India a common market
  • GST led to increased tax base, higher collections and ease of trade
  • Inter-state movements now faster, more efficient, and hassle free
  • Responsive and sensitive reduction of tax rates – Most items of daily use now in the 0% or 5% tax slab
  • Relieving the businesses and service providers-
    • Exemptions from GST for small businesses doubled from Rs. 20 lakh to Rs. 40 lakh
    • Small businesses having turnover up to Rs. 1.5 crore pay only 1% flat rate and file one annual return only
    • Small service providers with turnover upto Rs.50 lakhs can opt for composition scheme and pay GST at 6% instead of 18%
    • Soon, businesses comprising over 90% of GST payers to be allowed to file quarterly return
  • Encouraging GST revenue trends – The average monthly tax collection in the current year is Rs. 97,100 crore per month as compared to Rs. 89,700 crore per month in the first year
♣ Infrastructure
  • Civil Aviation – UDAN Scheme
    • Number of Operational Airports crossed 100
    • Latest: Pakyong airport in Sikkim
    • Domestic Passenger traffic doubled in last 5 years
  • Roads
    • India is the fastest highway developer in the world
    • 27 kms of highways built each day
    • Stuck projects completed – Eastern Peripheral Highway around Delhi
      • – Bogibeel rail-cum-road bridge in Assam and Arunachal Pradesh
  • Waterways
    • Flagship programme of Sagarmala along the coastal areas
    • For first time, container freight movement started on Kolkata to Varanasi inland waterways
  • Railways
    • ‘Safest year’ for railways in its history
    • All Unmanned Level Crossings on broad gauge network eliminated.
    • Semi high-speed “Vande Bharat Express” introduced – first indigenously developed and manufactured
♣ Climate Change
  • International Solar Alliance
    • To promote renewable energy
    • First treaty based international inter-governmental organisation headquartered in India
    • Installed solar generation capacity grown over ten times in last five years
    • Now creating lakhs of new age jobs
♣ Digital India Revolution
  • More than 3 lakh Common Service Centres (CSCs) exist to deliver services to the citizens
  • India now leading the world in the consumption of mobile data
  • Monthly consumption of mobile data increased by over 50 times in the last five years
  • Under Make in India, mobile and parts manufacturing companies increased from 2 to more than 268 providing huge job opportunities
♣ Jan Dhan-Aadhaar-Mobile (JAM) and Direct Benefit Transfer
  • In the last five years, nearly 34 crore Jan Dhan bank accounts opened
  • Aadhaar now near universally implemented
  • Ensure the poor and middle class receive the benefits of Government schemes directly in their bank accounts by eliminating middlemen
♣ Customs and trading across borders
  • Customs duties on 36 capital goods abolished
  • Digitization of import and export transactions
  • RFID technology to improve logistics
♣ Steps against corruption
  • Government walked the talk on corruption and ushered in a new era of transparency: FM
  • RERA and Benami Transaction (Prohibition) Act have brought transparency in real estate
  • The Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018 to help confiscate economic offenders
  • Government conducted transparent auction of natural resources such as coal & spectrum
♣ Drive against Black money
  • Undisclosed income of about Rs 1,30,000 crore brought under tax through initiatives like Black money Law, Fugitive Criminal offenders Act, Demonetisation etc.
  • Benami assets worth Rs 6,900 crore have been attached
  • 18% growth in Direct tax
♣ Banking Reforms and Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC)
  • The IBC has institutionalized a resolution-friendly mechanism
  • Government has stopped the culture of “phone banking”: FM
  • Government adopted 4Rs approach of recognition, resolution, re-capitalization & reforms
  • Government has implemented measures to ensure ‘Clean Banking’
  • Government has already recovered Rs. 3 lakh crore in favor of banks and creditors
  • Government has invested Rs. 2.6 lakh crore for recapitalization of public sector banks
♣ Cleanliness
  • Government launched Swachh Bharat Mission as a tribute to 150 years of Gandhi Ji
  • FM thanks 130 crore Indians for translating Swachh Bharat into a national revolution
  • India has achieved 98% rural sanitation coverage
  • 5.45 lakh villages have been declared “Open Defecation Free”
♣ Defence
  • OROP under implementation in full spirit with Rs 35,000 crore already disbursed
  • Military pay service hiked
♣ Other achievements
  • Government put a stop to questionable practices of hiding high NPAs
  • Swachh Bharat Mission as the world’s largest behavioral change movement
Key message in the Interim Budget 2019-20
  • Moving towards realizing a ‘New India’ by 2022 –
    • Clean and healthy India with universal access to toilets, water and electricity to all
    • An India where Farmers’ income would have doubled
    • Ample opportunities to youth and women to fulfil their dreams
    • An India free from terrorism, communalism, casteism, corruption and nepotism
Vision for the next Decade
  • Foundation for India’s growth and development laid in the past 5 years
  • Poised to become a Five Trillion Dollar Economy in the next five years
  • Aspire to become a Ten Trillion Dollar Economy in the next 8 years thereafter
Ten dimensions of Vision for India of 2030
India would be a modern, technology driven, high growth, equitable and transparent society
  1. To build physical as well as social infrastructure and to provide ease of living
  2. To create a Digital India, digitize government processes with leaders from youth
  3. Making India pollution free by leading transport revolution with Electric Vehicles and focus on Renewables
  4. Expanding rural industrialisation using modern digital technologies to generate massive employment
  5. Clean Rivers, safe drinking water to all Indians and efficient use of water through micro-irrigation
  6. Besides scaling up of Sagarmala, Coastline and Ocean waters powering India’s development and growth
  7. Aim at our space programme – Gaganyaan, India becoming the launch-pad of satellites for the World and placing an Indian astronaut into space by 2022
  8. Making India self-sufficient in food, exporting to the world to meet their food needs and producing food in the most organic way
  9. A healthy India via Ayushman Bharat with women having equal rights and concern for their safety and empowerment
  10. Transforming India into a Minimum Government Maximum Governance nation with pro-active and responsible bureaucracy

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